Australia: Defamation law reforms on the horizon for digital intermediaries
On 22 September 2023, the Standing Council of Attorneys-General (SCAG) approved law reforms concerning digital intermediary liability in defamation for the publication of third-party defamatory content (among other things) as part of Part A of the Stage 2 Review of the Model Defamation Provisions (MDPs).
In short, the Part A reforms include (among other things):
- two new conditional exemptions from liability for defamation targeting narrow classes of digital intermediaries – specifically:
- passive intermediaries in relation to publication of digital matter using a ‘caching service’, ‘conduit service’ or ‘storage service’ (each being a defined term in the draft legislation); and
- ‘search engine providers’ in relation to publication of automatically generated ‘search results’ or digital matter to which automatically generated search results provide a hyperlink (but excluding sponsored search results and autocomplete predictive text suggestions);
- a requirement that judicial officers in defamation proceedings determine whether a…
